Carlisle Geldingのソースを表示

{{St.Victor Barb}}

{{Template:五代血統表ζGBancient
|name = Carlisle Gelding
|和 = カーライルゲルディング
|画像 = 
|画像cap = 
|見出し = 王室賞を制した騙馬、18歳まで走りターフに散る
|異称 = 
{{異称
|題 = 異称
|異称A = Buckhunter
|異称B = バックハンター
}}
|種 = ランニングホース 
|年 = 1713年
|性 = 牡
|color = {{ch}}
|毛 = 栗毛
|誕 = 1713年
|死 = 1731年
|国 = {{F-GBx|1713}}
|県 = ヨーク州
|牧 = 
|者 = [[カーライル伯爵３世|カーライル伯爵３世チャールズ・ハワード]]
|調 = 
|厩 = 
|厩地 = 
|主 = 
|f= {{×r1|[[Bald Galloway]]}}
|f毛 = ???
|f年 = c1705?
|f国 = ENG
|m = Wharton mare
|m毛 = 
|m年 = c1706
|m国 = ENG
|ff = [[St.Victor Barb]]
|ff毛 = {{ch}}
|ff年 = 1690c?
|ff国 = ???
|fm = Grey Whynot
|fm毛 = {{gr}}
|fm年 = 1692c
|fm国 = ENG
|mf= [[Acaster Turk]]
|mf毛 = 
|mf年 = c1695
|mf国 = 
|mm = Bald Galloway mare
|mm毛 = ???
|mm年 = 1680c
|mm国 = ENG
|fff = 　
|ffm = 　
|fmf = [[Whynot]]
|fmm = [[Royal mare〈15〉]]
|mff= ？
|mfm= ？
|mmf= {{×r1|[[Bald Galloway]]}}
|mmm= [[Byerley Turk mare〈17〉]]
|ffff = 　
|fffm = 　
|ffmf = 　
|ffmm = 　
|fmff = [[Fenwick Barb]]
|fmfm = Royal mare
|fmmf = 　
|fmmm = 　
|mfff = 　
|mffm = 　
|mfmf = 
|mfmm = 
|mmff = [[St.Victor Barb]]
|mmfm = [[Grey Whynot]]
|mmmf = [[Byerley Turk]]
|mmmm = ？
|fffff = 　
|ffffm = 　
|fffmf = 　
|fffmm = 　
|ffmff = 　
|ffmfm = 　
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|mfmff = 　
|mfmfm = 　
|mfmmf = 　
|mfmmm = 　
|mmfff = ？
|mmffm = ？
|mmfmf = [[Whynot]]
|mmfmm = [[Royal mare〈15〉]]
|mmmff = 　
|mmmfm = 　
|mmmmf = 　
|mmmmm = 　
|FN = [[17号族]]
|母系 = [[Byerley Turk mare〈17〉|Byerley Turk mare]]系
|初出 = 6歳（1719年）
|終出 = 18歳（1731年）
|出走地 = 
|戦 = 
|勝 = 
|勝備考 = 
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|タイトル = 
|鞍 = [[王室賞 (ヨーク)1719Ⅱ|王室賞 (ヨーク)1719（特）]]、[[王室賞 (ヨーク)1719]]
|金 = 
|rate = 
|供用歴 = 
|CS = 
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|駒 = 

}}


==『英国サラブレッド血統書』に基づく公式情報==

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|style="width:510px;vertical-align:top;"|　本馬は『[[英国サラブレッド血統書]]』第１巻の本編で、「the Wharton mare」の産駒として記載されている。1891年に更新された『[[英国サラブレッド血統書]]』第１巻第５版（最終版）では、母の父[[Bald Galloway]]について注釈が増えている。

{| style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:400px;padding:1.0em;border:solid 1px #00546b;color:#00546b;font-style:italic;" 
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| THE WHARTON MARE , 

Bred by Lord Carlisle , got by [[Acaster Turk|his Turk]] ―― ＊[[Bald Galloway]] ―― [[Byerly Turk]].

:1713 ch.c ''Buckhunter'' ( afterwards the ''Carlisle Gelding'' ) , by the [[Bald Galloway]] ( son of [[Victor Barb]] )

＊ This is probably incorrect , but it is given in all the pedigrees  .

　　―『General Stud Book』第１巻第５版第１部「THE WHARTON MARE」の項
|-
|（訳）ワートンメア

生産者は[[カーライル伯爵３世|カーライル卿]]。父は[[アカスターターク|カーライル卿所有のトルコ馬]]。母の父は＊ボールドギャロウェー。祖母の父はバイアリーターク。

:1713年生まれ。栗毛。牡馬。馬名バックハンター（のちにカーライルゲルディング）。父はボールドギャロウェー（その父ヴィクターバーブ）

＊ これはおそらく誤りだが、すべての産駒の血統表にそう書かれている。

|}

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|-
|-
|style="width:510px;vertical-align:top;"| 『英国サラブレッド血統書』の初期の版の記述にしたがえば、本馬の父はボールドギャロウェー、母Wharton mareの母の父もボールドギャロウェー、すなわちボールドギャロウェーの１×３という強い近親交配で誕生したことになっている。現行の『ファミリーテーブル』も『英国サラブレッド血統書』の公式情報に準じている。

『ＧＳＢ』第１巻初版よりも出版時期が８年早い『PEDIGREES and PERFORMANCES of the most celebrated RACE-HORSES』（ウイリアム・ピック編、1785年刊行）でも、「父はボールドギャロウェー、（中略）…母の母の父も先述のボールドギャロウェー」と明記している。

だが『ＧＳＢ』第５版では、母Wharton mareの母の父ボールドギャロウェーという情報は疑わしいとの注釈が付け加えられた。本当はどの馬だったのかは記されていない。少なくとも古記録は確かに母の父ボールドギャロウェーとあるのみで、代替情報は無いのだ。

現代のThroughbred Bloodlineなどは、母の母の父ボールドギャロウェーは誤りとの説に則っているが、母系の１世代をなかったことにして端折り、Wharton mareの母の父が[[Byerley Turk]]ということにしている。

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==『The Farmer's Magazine』第３巻（1839）==

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{| style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:400px;padding:1.0em;border:solid 1px #00546b;color:#00546b;font-style:italic;" 
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| [[Lamprie]] （中略）won the King's Plate at Newmarket , in April , 1722 . Lamprier continued on the course for some years , racing very successfully , and beating , amongst the number of his opponents , Lord Milsintowne's Rake , Lord Tankerville's celebrated Sophonisba , Mr.Grisewood's Puzzle , abd the famous [[Carlisle Gelding]]. 

　　―『The Farmer's Magazine』第３巻（1839）
|-
|（訳）Lampireは（中略）1722年4月に[[王室賞 (ニューマーケット・春)]]に勝った。その後も何年かのあいだ現役にとどまってたいへん活躍、何頭もの相手を打ち負かしたのだが、その相手のなかにはMilsintowne卿のRake、Tankerville卿の名馬[[Sophonisba]]、Grisewood氏のPuzzle、そして有名な'''カーライルゲルディング'''がいる。

|}

|style="font-size:0.5em;line-height:1.8em;vertical-align:top;"|　　
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|style="width:510px;vertical-align:top;"|　1839年に刊行された『ファーマーズマガジン』第３巻では、[[Lampire]]という名競走馬が負かした相手として「有名な」カーライルゲルディングの名があがる。 ここでは、Lampireは「1722年4月」にニューマーケット王室賞を勝ったと書かれているのだが、これは誤りで、実際には1723年4月に優勝している。

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==1803　Pick==
*William Pick、The Turf Register and Sportsman & Breeder's Stud-book、1803
p.9

bred by the Earl of Carlisle , of Castle-Howard , Yorkshire

Buckhunter was got by that noted Stallion the Bald Galloway ; 

his dam called the Wharton mare , by Lord Carlisle's Turk , out of a daughter of the said Bald Galloway , which out of a Byerley Turk mare.

BUCKHUNTER was own brother to Old Lady , who was likewise bred by Lord Carlisle ;

and his dam was alodo the dam of Colonel Howard's Squirrel , and of his Chesnut mare that won the Royal Plate for mares , at Newmarket in April , 1728.

At York in July , 1719 , BUCKHUNTER , (the first time of his running , ) won her Majesty Queen Anne's Gold Cup , value 100gs * ;

and in August following , he won the King's Gold Cup , of the same value , 12st. four-mile heats ; 

beating Sober John , Almanzor , Fox-hunter , &c.

He also won the King's Plate at Lincoln ; 

and the King's Plate at Newmarket in October.


In 1720 , BUCKHUNTER won the King's Plate at in April ; 

after which he won several Plats and Matches there , and supported the severity of running Trials at Newmarket for many years ; 

and when sold from thence , though fourteen years old , he won the following Plate , viz. 
:50gs at Huntingdon , 
:50 l at Warwick , 
:50 l at Bath , 
:twice 40 l at Peterborough , 
:40 l at Lichfield
:30 l Stratford,
:50 l Rothwell
:30 at Rugby
:30 l at Boston
:25 l at Welsh-Pool , Wales
:25 l at Newmarket
:20 l at Lichfield
:20 l at Leicester
:20 l at Newcastle-under-Lyme
:20 l at Melton
:20 l at Spalding
:15 l at Northampton
and when running for a Plate at Salterley-Common , BUCKHUNTER broke a leg , ( after winning the first heat ) which deprived him of his life , and he was buried near to the Pails of Stilton Churchyard , where he happened his misfortune , in the year 1731.


Though BUCKHUNTER was in a very high form , yet there were horses of his time that would beat him ; 

but he had rarely an equal , and hardly ever a superior , with relation to those principal points of being capable of running with all degrees of weight , of supporting repeated heats , of travelling and running often , and continuing the whole for so great a number of year , and to the age that he did.


The excensive spirits of his youth , rendered him almost ungovernable , and caused him to be cestrated , which lost to Breeders a promising English Stallion .

==TH==
===TH01===
Carlisle Gelding (Buckhunter) ch. g. 1713

(Bald Galloway - The Wharton Mare)

Famous early 18th century racehorse known for his durability, endurance and weight-carrying ability. 

18世紀の有名な競走馬で、持続力・耐久力と斤量負担力で知られていた。

Gelded young, "...his excessive Heat & Spirit, in his Youth rendering him almost Ungovernable." 

若くして去勢され、「この馬の過多な熱と闘争心ゆえに、若い頃はほとんど制御ができない馬たらしめていた」

He won a number of King's Plates and matches at Newmarket; 

ニューマーケットで数多くのマッチレースや王室賞に勝った。

at age 14 he was sold to Sir Edward O'Brien, 

14歳のときにエドワード・オブライエン卿へ売却され、

for whom he continued to race and win, both in Wales and all over England, 

卿は本馬を走らせ続けて、ウェールズとイングランド中で勝ち、


finally lamed and destroyed. 

最後には足を傷めて殺された。

It is from his sister, Old Lady, that Family 17 descends.

全妹のOld Ladeは、17号族の祖先となった。

===TH02===

===TH03===

==BL==
===BL001===
Buckhunter [alias Carlisle Gelding, Carlisle] ch g 1713 (Bald Galloway - Wharton Mare, by Acaster Turk). Sire Line St. Victor's Barb. Family 17.

Buckhunter（別名Carlisle Gelding、または単にCarlisle）、栗毛。騙馬。1713年生まれ。


Bred by Charles Howard (1669-1738), 3rd Earl of Carlisle, at Castle Howard, Yorkshire, he was a full-brother to Old Lady (ch f 1720c), a foundation mare of Family 17, and half brother to Royal Plate winner Sister to Squirrel (ch f 1722 Strickland's Turk). 

生産者は、ヨーク州のカーライル伯爵３世チャールズ・ハワード（1669-1738）。

本馬の全妹に、Old Lady（牝、栗毛、1720年頃生まれ）がおり、これは17号族の開祖である。

また半妹に王室賞の勝馬で「sister to Squirrel」（牝、栗毛、1722、父[[Strickland's Turk]]）。



His dam, the Wharton mare, was a good runner, recording victories in three Royal Plates and the Subscription purse at Quainton Meadows in one year. 

母馬の「Wharton mare」はよい競走馬だった。記録では、１年の間に王室賞３勝、クエイントンメドウズのSubscription Purse優勝を記録している。

Although he was christened Buckhunter he became suffiently famous that in his later years he was often referred to as the Carlisle gelding and sometimes just Carlisle. 

最初はBuckhunterと命名されたが、後年に「カーライルゲルディング」との言及で十分に有名になった。ときには単に「カーライル」と呼ばれた。

Buckhunter was gelded due his high spirited nature which was said to have made him nearly "ungovernable" in his youth.

バックなハンターは、その生まれつきの高い闘争心ゆえに去勢された。その闘争心は、若馬時代の本馬が「制御不能だった」ほどたったと伝わる。

Although he was considered to be in a very high form it was recognised that he could on occasion be defeated. 

本馬は非常に高いformだと考えられていたが、それでも負けることがあった。


Despite this he was highly regarded for his ability to carry any weight, run in multiple heats, and travel constantly while racing for so many years.

にもかかわらず、本馬はどんな斤量でも運ぶことができて、複数回のヒート競走に耐え、多年にわたりあちこちを遠征して回った。


In his first appearance on the turf in July of 1719, Buckhunter won Queen Anne's Gold Cup at York, worth 100 guineas. 

初出走は、1719年7月、ヨーク競馬場の「Queen Anne's Gold Cup」（100ギニー相当）であった。（[[王室賞 (ヨーク)]]）※アンは1714年に崩御。（先女王陛下金杯）


This race was supposedly the consequence of a dispute between Mr Childers and Mr Peirson, whose runners, Duchess and Foxhunter respectively, had contested it in 1714. 

この競走は、1714年の開催でチルダーズ氏のDuchessとピアソン氏のFoxhunterがレース中のことで争議となり、その帰結として行われたものだった。

That race had been awarded to Foxhunter, although there was agreement that both jockeys had contributed to some foul play. Eventually it had been agreed to rerun the heat, which was won by Duchess. 

1714年のレースはFoxhunter優勝となったのだが、両者の騎手が走行妨害をしたと申立て、決勝ヒートが行われてDuchessが勝った。


A law suit between the owners followed, whilst meantime the Cup itself had been placed in trust and it was independently decided that all horses who had not been distanced deserved an equal share in it. 

法廷闘争になり、馬主たちは、優勝杯はお預けとして、賞金を失格でない馬たちで均等に割ることにした。


Mr Childers, Mr Pierson, Mr Young and Mr Moore sold their shares for 25 guineas each to the Duke of Rutland, who bought two shares, the Earl of Carlisle, who bought one share, and Sir William Lowther, who also bought one share. 

チルダーズ氏、ピアソン氏、ヤング氏、ムーア氏は、自分たちの取り分25ギニーの権利を売り、ラトランド公爵が権利２，カーライル伯爵が権利１、ウィリアム・ロウザー卿が権利１を購入した。

A plan was then devised whereby the race should be rerun in 1719, when it was said to have been won by Buckhunter. 

再戦は１７１９年に組まれることになり、これに勝ったのがBuckhunterだと伝わる。

He defeated the Duke of Rutland's bay mare and Sir William Lowther's Whitefoot in three heats. 

勝負は３ヒートまで行われ、ラトランド公爵の鹿毛の牝馬と、ウィリアム・ロウザー卿のWhitefoot号を負かした。


This result, however, does not accord with other reports which say that the Gold Cup at York was won by Mr Pierson's Foxhunter in 1719. Buckhunter was also used as a trial horse for a number of years. 

しかしこの結果を裏付ける別の情報源はなく、次のように言われている。

この金杯は、１７１９年にピアソン氏のFoxhunterが勝った。

バックハンターは何年ものあいだ、トライアルホースとして供された。




In 1731 he ran his final race for a plate at Salterly Common, 

１７３１年にSalterly Commonの地のプレート競走で、最後の競走をむかえた。

in which he won the first heat, 

本馬は第１ヒートを勝ったのだが


and then broke his leg. 

その後、脚を骨折した。

He is said to have been buried near the pales of the Stilton churchyard, near Peterborough, not far from where he died.

本馬は、死んだ場所からそう遠くない、PeterboroughのStilton教会の敷地の墓地の近くに埋葬されたと伝わる。

===BL002===
In 1719 he won the Royal Plate at York in July, defeating the Duke of Rutland's bay mare and Sir W Lowther's dun mare Whitefoot. Won the Royal Plate at York in August, beating Mr Mackworth's chestnut colt Sober John, Mr Stanhope's Almanzor (ch c 1713 Darley Arabian) and 2 others.
 
In 1721 running for Lord Hillsborough he won a 200gs match at Newmarket in April from Lord Milsintown's grey gelding. Lost a 1000gs match at Newmarket in October to the Duke of Wharton's Chanter. At the same meeting running for Lord Milsintown he won a 200gs match from Mr. Frampton's colt.
 
In 1722 he won 100gs match at Newmarket in October from Lord Tankerville's black mare. At the same meeting he lost a 200gs match to Lord Tankerville's Bay Wilkinson (b c 1717 Lister's Snake).
 
In 1723 he won 200gs match at Newmarket in April from Lord Tankerville's chestnut mare. Won a 300gs match at Newmarket in October from Mr Morgan's Beau.
 
In 1724 he lost a 200gs match at Newmarket in April to Mr Morgan's Beau. They ran for 4 miles with Buckhunter allowing Beau a distance at the start. Lost a 500gs match at Newmarket in October to Lord Tankerville's Sophonisba (ch f 1717 Dyer's Dimple).
 
In 1727 running for Mr Bainbrigge he finished 2nd in the £80 Ladies' Plate at Stamford to Mr Turner's chestnut colt Smiling Ball, beating 2 others. Won a 40gs Plate at Peterborough, beating Mr Smith's Peterboro' Grey and Mr Boothby's chestnut horse Merry Hop; the winner of this race was to be sold for £80. "The winner was claimed, but the owner gave Mr Smith half the plate to return him [Baily's 1:13]". At the same meeting he won a match for 100gs from Mr King's Long John. Won a £20 Plate at Leicester, beating Mr Bertie's chestnut mare Lady Thigh, Mr Musters's bay colt Snip and Mr Alleyne's black gelding Fair Play. Finished 2nd for a 50gs Plate at Lichfield to Lord Essex's Smiling Ball (ch c 1722c Merlin Colt).
 
In 1728 he won a £20 Plate at Newmarket (Flintshire) beating Mr Allen's black gelding Single Peeper. Won a £25 Plate at Welsh Pool from Mr Williams Wynn's bay mare Molly-in-the-Moor. Finished 2nd for a 30gs Plate at Threape Wood to Lord Molyneux's roan gelding Foxhunter; Buckhunter fell in the 3rd heat and was distanced. Finished 2nd for a 30gs Plate at Owestry to Lord Molyneux's roan gelding. Finished 3rd for a £25 Plate at Eccleshall, won by Lord Molyneux's bay gelding Tickle-me-Quickly, with Mr Allen's bay gelding Nicholini placing 2nd, beating 2 others. Won a £20 Plate at Newcastle (Staffordshire), beating Mr Oldfield's black gelding Single Peeper and Mr Creswell's grey colt Careless. Won a 200gs match at Newmarket in September from Sir E O'Brien's grey colt Merry Pintle.
 
In 1729 won a £40 Plate at Peterborough, beating Sir J Chaplin's bay colt Spot. Won a £20 Plate at Lichfield, beating Mr Alleyne's bay gelding Lord Flame and Mr Heneage's chestnut gelding Red Robin. The following day he beat Lord Flame again in a 20gs match. Won a 20gs Plate at Uttoxeter, beating Mr Fleetwood's chestnut gelding Fair Play.
 
In 1730 running for Mr Alleyne he won a £20 Plate at Peterborough; the winner was to be sold for 20gs. Buckhunter won his next race for Mr Bainbrigge, a 30gs Plate at Rothwell Slade (Northamptonshire), beating Sir A Haslerigg's bay colt Red Rose, Lord Essex's chestnut horse Cripple and Mr Hawkins's Now-or-Never; the winner to be sold for 30gs.
===BL003===

==PO==
===PO1===


==History of the British Turf==
*History of the British Turf , 1840 , by James Christie Whyte,Esq.
*持ってる


==主な産駒==

*[[]] - 
*[[]] - 
*[[]] -

==産駒==


==父系==
===父系===
{{Form父系 
|線 = ｜
|馬名 = {{BT1|[[St.Victor Barb]]}}
|… = ………………………………
|性 = 牡
|生年 = ??
|生国 = ???
|成績 = 
}}
{{父Bald Galloway系}}

===父系図テンプレート===
*[[Template:父Bald Galloway系]]

==システム==
===リンク===
{{外部リンク馬
| JBISurl = https://www.jbis.or.jp/horse/0000921487/
| JBISname = Carlisle Gelding(GB)
| THurl = http://www.tbheritage.com/HistoricDams/EngFoundationMares/Family17/Family17.html
| THname = FAMILY #17 NOTABLE DESCENDANTS
| BLurl = https://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Bios2/Buckhunter.htm
| BLname = Buckhunter (GB)
| EBurl = 
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| POurl = https://www.pedigreequery.com/buckhunter
| POname = BUCKHUNTER
| FXurl = 
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| yahoo = 
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}}

===リダイレクト===
*[[Buckhunter]]

==参考資料==

==カテゴリー==
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carlisle Gelding}}
[[Category:イギリスの競走馬]]